The Australian Shilling
The Australian shilling was one of 7 denominations of pre-decimal coinage in Australia issued from 1910 to 1964. The Australian 1s was issued with 2 reverse designs. Originally with the Australian coat of arms 1910-1936 then with a ramshead design from 1938-1964. There were 4 monarchs during the times of these issues, Edward II, George V, George VI and Elizabeth II.
Like all other pre-decimal Australian coinage the shilling was based on the silver standard. The 23.5mm, 5.65g coins were minted in sterling silver (92.5% silver, 7.5% copper) from 1910 till 1944. In 1947 the coins were debased to 50% silver, 40% copper, 5% nickel, and 5% zinc. The debasement resulted from Australia needing to pay off it's huge debts incurred during World War 2. The Shillings were minted in Melbourne, Perth, Sydney, San Francisco and Heaton, Birmingham.
The Shilling is highly recognised by the ramshead depicted on the reverse from 1938-1964. It was designed by George Kruger Gray based on a prize merino ram at the Sydney agricultural show. The slang term for a shilling coin in Australia was "deener" or more commonly a "bob".
